2021年陜西省中考英語試卷A卷第一部分（聽力共30分）Ⅰ.聽對(duì)話,選答案（共15小題,計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題,計(jì)10分）1.A.Sayingbye.B.SayinghiC.Sayingsorry.2.A.ToQingdao.B.ToChengdu.C.ToHangzhou.3.A.SizeM.B.SizeS.C.SizeL.4.A.Becausehestayeduplate.B.Becausehegotuplate.C.Becausehehadacold.5.A.Shecan'tspellthewordB.Shecan'tusetheword.C.Shecan'treadtheword.6.A.260meterslong.B.360meterslong.C.460meterslong.7.A.Oldtoys.B.Oldboxes.C.Oldnewspapers.8.A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.9.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.10.A.Rainydays.B.Sunnydays.C.Snowydays.第二節(jié)∶聽下面兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,從所給的問題和三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5小題,計(jì)10分）聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.Besidescollectingerasers,whatdoesJohnlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Drawingpictures.B.Readingbooks.C.Collectingcoins.12.HowmanyerasershasJohncollected?A.Forty.B.Fifty.C.Sixty.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidMarydoforherdadlastFather'sDay?A.Shemadeacard.B.Shecookedameal.C.Sheboughtagift.14.WhatkindofnoodlesdoesMary'sfatherlikebest?A.Chickennoodles.B.Tomatonoodles.C.Beefnoodles.15.WhatwillTomprobablydoonFather'sDay?,A.Takeaphoto.B.Writealetter.C:Takeawalk.Ⅱ.聽獨(dú)白,填信息（共5小題,計(jì)10.分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）16.YapingishappytohearthatJimmyiscomingto________tolearnkungfu.17.Shestartedtolearnkungfuwhenshewas_________yearsold.18.Yapingwillgo____________intwoweeksforsummervacation.19.ShetellsJimmytocallremailherwhenhehearsthe___________.20.Shewillgototheairport_______________________tomeetJimmy.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題,計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)∶閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案;使短文連貫完整。Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandwoman.Oneday,whilethe-woman_21clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher:Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided22ithometoeat.Whenthewomanbegantoopentheorange.,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn'tknow23.Buttheyfeltvery.happyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers（盜賊）movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing24thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother'sdeliciousfoodinto25boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway;hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogaveeachof26somefoodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.27hetoldthemabouthisproblem,eachofthethreefriendssaid,"Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway."28thehelpofhisthreefriends,Bobonarodrovetherobbersawaysuccessfully.Heandhisfriendsreturnedhomewiththevaluablethingsthat29bytherobbers.Allthepeopleinthetown30_sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.21.A.washesB.iswashingC.waswashingD.washed,22.A.takeB.totakeC.throwD.tothrow23.A.howtheyshoulddoB.howshouldtheydoC.whattheyshoulddoD.whatshouldtheydo24.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few25.A.aB.anC.theD./26.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs27.A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.When28.A.InB.OnC.WithD.At29.A.stoleB.werestolenC.stealD.arestolen30.A.isB.wasC.areD.were第二節(jié);閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Remy'smothergotsickbeforehewasborn.Shecouldnot_31Remy.Soheneededafostermothertotakecareofhim.Afostermotherisamotherwhotakessomeoneelse'schildintoher_32andcaresforthechildforaperiodoftimejustaswhatshewoulddotoherownchild.Inourhumansociety,whenachild's33__mccttheirunfortunate（不幸的）deathsforacertainreasonorreasons,oritsparentsbecometoo_34toatoyorangutansittingonablanketlookafterit,thischildwillhavetofindafosterfamily,especiallywhenitisababyorataveryyoungage.Intheworldof35innature,theyoungmaynotbesoluckyoreasytofindafosterparentiftheirparentsdieor36theabilitytoraisethem.Mostofthemwillhavetfacea37_end.WillRemybeasunluckyasmostoftheunfortunateyoung?Maduisagrown-uporangutan.She38hadababyofherown.Butshehadcaredfortwootherorangutanbabiesthatdidn’thavemoms.WouldMadubeafostermothertoRemy,too?Withhisblanketandtoys,Remywentto39Madu.Itwasloveatfirstsight.SoonRemyclimbedonMadu'sback.RemywatchedMadu.MadutaughtRemywhattoeat,40shealsoshowedhimhowtohangandclimb.Remylearnedhowtobeanorangutan.31.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.looklike32.A.officeB.companyC.shopD.family33.A.relativesB.neighborsC.parentsD.friends,34.A.sickB.kindC.healthyD.rich35.A.plantsB.animalsC.waterD.space36.A.haveB.loseC.developD.keep37,A.movingB.boringC.happyD.sad38.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never39.A.refuseB.meetC.controlD.hurt40.A.andB.butC.orD.soⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題,計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)∶閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題,計(jì)15分）ACindywaseightyearsoldandlivedwithherparentsinCalifornia.Oneday,herparentstoldherhatheywouldleaveCaliforniainaweekandmovetoFloridabecauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.Aweeklater,aftertheymovedtoFlorida,Cindy'smothertookhertomeethernewteacher.Theteachersaid,"Welcometoourschool,Cindy.Letmetellyouwhatwedoinoursecond-gradeclass.Westartthedaywithreadingandwring.Afterthat,wedomath.Thenwegoouttohavealongrestforoutdooractivities.Weeatlunchateleveno'clock.Thenwehavestorytime.Afterstorytime,wehavescience.Thenwegotolearningcenters.Thereyoucanworkonthecomputer,playagame,orreadabook.Next,wehavespelling（寫字課）.Finally,wegotomusicandartclassesforthelasthouroftheday.Hereisatimelistofthesubjectsandschoolactivitiesforyou.Thereissomeotherinformationinit.Illbegladtoseeyoutomorrow,Cindy!I’msureyournewclassmateswillbegladtseeyou,too."41.WhatgradewasCindyinwhenshemovedtoFloridawithherparents?A.InGradeOne.B.InGradeTwo.C.InGradeThree.D.InGradeFour.42.Accordingtothepassage,Cindywould______________athrnewschool.A.havemathbeforereadingandwritingB.dooutdooractivitiesafterlunchC.playgamesinlearningcentersD.takemusicandartclassesinthemorning,43.WecanknowfromthepassagethatCindy'snewteacherwas____________.A.friendlyB.honestC.humorousD.quietBLookattheEarthfrom.space.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?ItsbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseor.gotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.Sincethe1950s,theamount（數(shù)量）ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply（供應(yīng)）hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.Wealsoneeditclean.Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource（資源）.44.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.45.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"___________."A.WealsoneedwatertowashthingsB.WealsoneedwaterthatlookscleanC.WealsoneedtokeepwatercleanD.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater46.Thispassagewaswrittento__________________.A.askpeopletovaluewaterB.advisepeopletodrinkmorewaterC.introducetheusesofwater,D.describethesituationofwatersupplyCINTRODUCTIONIt'shardtobelievethatIwroteNumbertheStarsmorethantwentyyearsago.ItseemslikeyesterdaythatIansweredthephoneonasnowyJanuarymorningandreceivedthenewsthatithadwonthe1990NewberyMedal（美國紐伯瑞兒童文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）.Ithinkreadersofeveryagemaymatchthemselveswiththeimportantpersonsinthebookstheyloveandaskthemselves:WouldIhavedonethat?WhatchoicewouldIhavemade?Andten-theageofAnnemarieinNumbertheStars-isanagewhenyoungpeoplearebeginningtodevelopastrongsetofpersonalethics（道德觀;價(jià)值觀）.…..Theyarebeginningtorealizethattheworldtheyliveinisnotalwaysgoodandsafe.Sotheyfollowastoryaboutaten-year-oldgirlwhoiscaughtinadangeroussituation,andshemustmakedecisions.YoungreadersbecomecheerfulwhenAnnemarietakesadeepbreath,entersthewoods,facesthedanger,standsuptotheenemyandwinshervictory.Today,thebookhasbeenpublishedinmanycountriesandtranslatedintomanylanguages.Itfounditswayintothehandsandheartsofchildrenwhohadreadaboutbutneverexperiencedwar....Booksdochangelives,Iknow;andmanyreadershavetoldmethatNumbertheStarschangedtheirswhentheywereyoung,thatitmadethemthinkaboutboth.cruelty（殘酷;殘忍）andcourage."Itwassomethingthatshapedmyideaofhowpeopleshouldbetreated,"wroteayoungwomanrecently,tellingme.aboutherownfourth-gradeexperiencewiththebook.TheDanishfriendwhofirsttoldmethestoryofherchildhood,andwhobecametheAnnemarieinmybook,isanoldwomannow.SoamI.Webothlovethinkingofthechildrenreadingthestorytoday,comingtoitforthefirsttimeandrealizingthatonce,forashorttimeandinasmallplace,agroupofprejudice-free（不存偏見的）peoplecreatedatouchingstoryoflove.andkindnesstowardsothers.LoisLowry47.Whatisthenameofthebookandwhoisthewriter?A.NumbertheStars;LoisLowry.B.NewberyMedal;LoisLowry.C.NumbertheStars;Annemarie.D.NewberyMedal;Annemarie.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAnnemarie?,A.ShecalledawriteronasnowyJanuarymorning.B.Shebecamecheerfulaftershereadthebook.C.ShewasagoodfriendofaDanishwoman.D.Sheexperiencedmanydifficultiesinawar.49.Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A.Becausetheschoolasksusto.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becausewearegoodstudents.D.Becauseit'sourcountry'ssymbol.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detained”mean?A.Keptinapolicestation.B.Well-receivedandpopulararoundtheworld.C.TheIntroductioniswritteninthevoiceofthethirdperson.D.TheIntroductioniscompleteandwecanreadallofit.第二節(jié);根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題,計(jì)5分）Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.51___________Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep52_________Sleephelpsourbodyheal（修復(fù)）,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtrest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.SeeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed10-12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradult（成人的）bodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.53_________Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.54__________Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheir,dreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled"sleepwalking".Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?55__________________It'snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze（打盹）.Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon'tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.A.Sleepyanimals.B.Whydoweneedsleep?C.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.D.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep.E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.F.Somepeopleneverdreamwhiletheysleep.G.CleveranimalsV.完成句子∶根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文56.我希望學(xué)生們的書包輕一點(diǎn)兒。Ihopestudents'_____________________________________willbelighter.57.李琳給朋友送了一個(gè)紅色的杯子作為禮物。LiLingaveherfriend_______________________asapresent.58.他們倆出生在同一天。Theywereborn________________________.59.她已吃完了盤子里所有的食物。Shehasalready_________________________allthefoodonherplate.60.世界人民將永遠(yuǎn)深切懷念雜交水稻之父袁隆平。Thepeoplearoundtheworldwill_____________________________YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRiceforever.Ⅵ.短文填空∶用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共10小題,計(jì)10分）hewinhourswimfatherseemunluckyhardtalkend,RickHoytisAmericanandhehasagoodjobattheUniversityofBoston.61.__________,heisinawheelchairbecauseofaseriousillness.Hecan't62._______eitherandheusesacomputerfordailycommunication.However,helovessportandwantstochallenge63.________intriathlon-asportscompetitioninwhichpeopleswim4kilometers,bike180kilometersandrun42kilometers.HowcanRickmakeitashecan'tswim,bikeorrunandsitsinawheelchair?It64.________tobeanimpossibledreamforhimtorealize.Rickcantakepartbecausehedoesitwithhisfather,DickHoyt.Together,theytrytheirbesttodothe65.________taskintheirlife-intherunning,hisfatherpusheshiminhiswheelchair;inthe66.________,Rickliesinasmallboatandhisfatherswimsandpullshim;inthecyclingRicksitsinaspecialseatonthefrontofhis67.___________bike.Ofcourse,theHoytsneverwintherace.Thewinnerofatriathlonusuallycompletesitinaboutnine68._________,buttheHoytstakemuchlongertime."That'sright,"saysthefather."Weneverwin.ButRickandIthinkthatwealwayswin."Nowthefatherandsonhave69._________therespect（尊敬）ofmanypeople.Andtheir70.________couragealsosetsagodexampleforusall.Itsendsoutthemessagehowimportantitisthatwebelieveinourselvesandnevergiveup.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀∶閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。（共5小題;計(jì)10分）,71.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttoexpressinhisposter?Hecallson（號(hào)召）thereadersto______________________________________COVID-19.72.Whocreatedthisposterandwhatwasitmadeas?Itwascreatedbyastudentnamed__________andmadeashis________________73.Whichwordmeans"疫苗"inthepassage?Itis_________________________.74.Whatshouldcountriesdoaccordingtothestudent?Hethinkscountriesshould_____________________.75.WhydidthestudentchoosetheWHO'swordsforhisposter?Hewantedtoletreadersknowthe________________ofCOVID-19.Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題,計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Morning,WangJuan.B∶76._______________A:Iheardthatyouwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetitionofyourschool.Congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1thisyearisourParty's100thbirthday.Wehadthespeech,competitionforcelebratingit.A:Anartshowandabigsingingcompetition.B:Asingingcompetition?79.__________________________?A:ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25.B:Ilikesinging.CanIwatchit?A∶80.__________________.Youcancometomyschoolat200thatdayandwe'llmeetattheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.IX.書面表達(dá)（共1題,計(jì)15分）人們常說∶"服務(wù)他人,快樂自己。"你準(zhǔn)備利用即將到來的暑假去社區(qū)做一些服務(wù)工作。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,給你們學(xué)校的英文報(bào)寫一篇短文,介紹你的計(jì)劃。PlacesActivitiesCommunitycenterhelptheold,singsongs,tellstories,..Communityhospital(s)handouttheleaflets（宣傳冊(cè)）onCOVID-19,…Communitypark(s)pickuprubbish,waterflowers,.......要求∶1.參考表格提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文章不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）;4.詞數(shù)∶不少于70詞。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）Asweallknow,"Servingotherscanbringushappiness."Summerholidayiscoming,I’ll______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'msureI'llhaveameaningfulholidaythissummer.,答案：1-5ABABC6-10BACAB11-15ABACB16.China17.7/seven18.home19.message20.bycar21-25CBCAA26-30CDCBD31-35ADCAB36-40BDDBA41-43BCA44-46BCA47-50ADBC51-55DBECA56.bags/schoolbags(schoolbags)/backpacks57.aredcup/glass58.onthesameday/date59.eatenup/finished(eating)/finishedoff/up60.deeply（或greatly）remember/miss61.Unluckily62.talk63.himself64.seems65.hardest/hard66.swimming67.father's68.hours69.won70.endless71.stop/fight（against）/prevent/avoid或be/stay/keepawayfrom72.XueMingyuhomework73.vaccine74.worktogether75.facts/information/situation(s)76.Goodmorning77.略78.略。79.Whenwillyoursingingcompetition/itbeheld80.Sure/Noproblem/Ofcourse81.Asweallknow,"Servingotherscanbringushappiness."Summerholidayiscoming,I’lldosomeserviceinmycommunitytomakeitbetter.First,I'llgotoourcommunitycentertohelpandcheeruptheoldpeople.Forexample,Icansingsongsortellthemsomeinterestingstories.Second,I'mgoingtohandouttheleafletsonCOVID-19atourcommunityhospitalorotherplaces.Next,I’malsoplanningtopickupandsortrubbishwithmyfriendsinourcommunitypark.,What’smore,Ihelpthekidswiththeirlessonsandlookafterthemaswell.I'msureI'llhaveameaningfulholidaythissummer.