瀘州市二0二一年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題說明:1.本試卷分為第一部分(選擇題)和第二部分(非選擇題)兩部分。第一部分(選擇題)第1至6頁，第二部分(非選擇題)第7至8頁。2.第一部分(選擇題)滿分70分，第二部分(非選擇題)滿分50分，全卷滿分為120分;考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。3.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試題卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。第一部分(選擇題共70分)注意事項(xiàng):每小題答案選出后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分30分)第一節(jié)、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.---Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?---I'mjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.2.一IsthisLinda'snotebook?一No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3.一WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?----In1921.It'sherbirthdaythisyear.A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth4.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleproperlivingplace.Weshould,helpthem.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding5.----Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.----Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.A.PopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular6.---WhereisLucy?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.----SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento7.一Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?一Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon8.“I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,"saidWuMengchaowhenhe.A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing9.----_____doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?----Onceayear.Wealllikesports.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon10.----Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?----Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ATodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing11him.Hefeelsverydisappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusy,workingdon'tcareforhimonhisspecialday.12thecakeisverydelicious,hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust13hischildrentocomeandstaywithhim.Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey14visittheirparents.However,bloodis15thickerthanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedto,treatthemwellwhentheybecomeold.11.A.inB.withC.overD.about12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since13.A.expectsB.hopesC.makesD.notices14.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always15.A.lessB..moreC.muchD.littleBAllthetime,littleDickwashappy.Heusedtogoaboutsinginganddancingthewholedaylong.Nothingcouldmakehimsad.Oneday,Dickwanted"travelinthe16.Sohesetoutwithexcitement,singingtillhemadetheforestfullofsongs.Hewasabouttodrinknearariverinthewoodswhenhewas17.Hefoundhimselfinthehandsofatallgiant(龐然大物),ahundredtimesas18ashimself!Thegiantlookedathimandthenputhimintoalarge19andcarriedhimoff.PoorDicktriedtogetoutofthebag,20thegiantonlylaughed.Atlastthegiantcametohishouse---adarkplace.Whenhegotin,21shutthedoor,andtookDickoutofthebag.Dicknowthoughthewould22,forwhenhelookedaroundhesawalargefire,andbeforeithistwobrotherswereroasted(烤)forthegiant'sdinner.However,thegiant,didnotkillDick,butputhimintoaprison(監(jiān)獄)whichhehad23forhim.Theprisonwasdark,withbars(欄桿)allroundit.Theonlyfoodwasbreadandwater.Dickbeathishead24thebars.Dickwastoo25tothinkofeatingordrinking.The26Dickthoughtofhisfreelife--warmhome,closefriends,the27thetreesandtheflowers.Thegiantcameagain,andwantedDicktosingashe28do.“Sing,sing!"saidhe.ButDickwastoosadto29.Aprisonisnoplaceinwhichtosing.30thegiantgrewangry,andtookDickouttoforcehimtosing.Dickcried,struggled,andthendiedinthegiant'shand!Thisisatruestory.-PoorDickwasalittlebird,andthegiantwasacruelboy.16.A.forestB.riverC.handsD.house17.A.foundB.caughtC.movedD.killed,18.A.bigB.thinC.highD.short19.A.holeB.buildingC.prisonD.bag20.A.butB.soC.orD.for21.A.itB.heC.thatD.they22.A.argueB.jumpC.stickD.die23.A.preparedB.sentC.askedD.imagined24.A.intoB.aboveC.amongD.against25.A.surprisedB.touchedC.scaredD.interested26.A.cleverB.happyC.poorD.shy27.A.sunlightB.giantC.darknessD.fire28.A.happenedtoB.usedtoC.seemedtoD.continuedto29.A.danceB.eatC.travelD.sing30.A.WidelyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Mainly二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AWhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks(裂縫)onmyscreen.However,themusickeptplaying.30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifeltasenseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotusingitforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone.HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.----You’llbecome”bored”Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwhenthroughallkindsoftopics,Boredom(無聊)isaperfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,youallowyourmindtorelaxtoreachallpossibilities.一You’llbeabletoreduceyour"work"hoursAsurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartplhone,Ifellintodeepworkno,easily,soIcompletedmytasksinashortertime.---You’llimproveyourmentalhealthWithoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative(負(fù)面的)newsandcomment.Whilethathelpedmakeabigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitWastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.Itbroughtmemoreconnectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandaskedmorequestionstostrangers.31.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.32.Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?A.For24hours.B.Foroneweek.C.Foronemonth.D.Forsixtydays.33.Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter.A.tocreatenewideasB.tostartabusinessC.tosetupaprojectD.lorelaxthebody34.Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework.A.moreterriblyB.morequicklyC.morecarelesslyD.morecomfortably35.Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.BInasmallvillagetherewasamiddle-agedpostman,whojusttuned20yearsoldandstarteddelivering(投遞)allkindsofhappyorsadstoriestoeachhomedayafterdayfor50kilometers.20yearsflewby,andsomanychangestookplace,buttheroadfromthepostofficetothevillagealwayshadn'thadanytreeandnothingbuttheflyingdust(塵土)couldbeseen.“HowlongshallIgoalongthislonelyroad?"Assoonashethoughthemustspendhisliferidingthebikeonthedustyroadwithnoflowerortree,hefeltsomewhatsorry.Onedaywhenhefinisheddeliveringthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hehappenedtopass,byaflowershop.“Right,that'si!"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtahandfulofwildflowerseeds(種子),andfromthenextdayonputtheseseedsalongtheroadside.Thus,afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonth...healwayskeptputtingthewildflowerseedsalongtheroadside.Beforelong,onthelonelyroad,wherehehadcomeandgonefor20years,grewupalotoflittleflowers,inallseasonsendlessly.Forthevillages,theflowersweremoreenjoyablethananymailthepostmandeliveredinallhislife.Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals(花瓣),thepostmanrodehisbike,losinghimselfinthesweetsmellandnotfeelinglonelyandanxiousanymore.36.Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?A.Aboutthirtyyearsold.B.Abouttwentyyearsold.C.Overfortyyearsold.D.Overfiftyyearsold.37.Whatwastheroadlikebefore?A.Coveredwithflowers.B.Coveredwithtrees.C.Fullofflyingdust.D.Fullofseeds.38.Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?A.Wildflowers.B.Bikes.C.Wildflowerseeds.D.Petals.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofflowers.C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Oldhabitsdiehard.CAfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJK.Rowlingbrings,evenmoregoodnews.InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelpamusepeoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Thenewstorycentersaroundamonster(怪物)knownastheIckabog,afiercechild-eatingmonsterwholivesinthenortherntipofanimaginarylandknownasCornucopiaandhassuperpowers.Thoughthebookiswrittenforchildren,itisalsofascinatingtoadults.Ittalksaboutmanythings,suchasweakleadership,andsuppression(鎮(zhèn)壓)ofdisagreement.“TheIckabogisastoryabouttruthandtheabuse(濫用)ofpower,"Rowlingwroteonthewebsite.“Thethemesaretimelessandcouldbeusedinanyeraoranycountry.”RowlingputthefirsttwochaptersonlineonMay26,withdailywritingtofollowuntilJuly10.Sheisalsoplaningtopublish(出版)thebookinprintlaterthisyearandthengiveawaythemoneyfromitssalestoprojectsandorganizationshelpingthegroupsmostinfluencedbyCOVID-19.41.WhendidRowlingbeginwritingthenewstoryTheIckabogonline?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.D.InJuly.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fierce"inParagraph3probablymean?A.兇猛的B.失落的C.善良的D.興奮的43.WhichthemeismentionedinthestoryTheIckabog?A.COVID-19.B.Goodleadership.C.Theabuseofpower.D.Workingtogether.44.HowdidRowlingfinishThelckabog?A.Shefinishedthewholestoryinonego.B.Shewrotepartofiteverydayonline.C.Sheprintedthestorybyherself.D.Shetoldthewholestorytwice.45.Fromtheendofthepassage，wecanmostprobablylearnRowlingis.A.HelpfulB.famousC.hard-workingD.powerfulDBoyanSlathasbeendreamingofcleaninguptheworld'soceansforalongtime.In2010,hewentonadiving(潛水)vacationinGreeceandwasshocked.“Isawmoreplasticbagsthanfishinthewater,"hesaid.,Fromthenon,Slatbegantopaymoreattentiontooceanpollution.Hedecidedtogiveuphighereducationandsetupthe0ceanCleanup,anon-governmentorganization.Itspurposeistocleanupoceanrubbish.Hehassetuptheworld'sfirstoceancleanupsystem(系統(tǒng))withhisteam.Everyyear,over8milliontonsofplasticendupinouroceans,anditcantakeupto500yearstobreakdown.In2018,theWorldEconomicForumpredictedthattheweightofoceanplasticwouldmatchthatofallthefishinouroceansby2050.Seaanimalseasilygetcaughtinplastic.Theycan'tmove.Theycanevendieiftheyeatit.Smallerplasticpiecescanalsoenterthefoodchain(鏈)andendupinourbodies.Slat'splanwastocreateanenvironmentally-friendly,largesystemtoclearoutplasticrubbishfromtheocean.Aftersevenyearsoftests,onOctober2nd,2019,amachinecalledSystem001/Bcameout.Itsuccessfullycaughtandcollectedalargeamountofplasticrubbishfloatingintheocean.SlatandhisteamareworkingtoimproveSystem001/B.Theirdreamistoclearout90percentofalltheoceanplasticby2040.46.WhatdidBoyanSlatcaremoreaboutafterhisvacationinGreece?A.Diving.B.Plasticbags.C.Oceanpollution.D.Highereducation.47.Howlongdoesittaketobreakdown8milliontonsofplastic?A.Morethan7years.B.Upto30years.C.Lessthan40years.D.About500years.48.FromthepredictionoftheWorldEconomicForumin2018,wecanlearn.A.littlepollutionendsupintheoceanB.oceanplasticpollutionisseriousC.animalspreferplasticD.peoplelikeseafood49.HowdidSystem001/Bwork?A.Itcollectedmuchplasticrubbishintheocean.B.Itdealtwithalltherubbishintheocean.C.Itclearedoutrubbisheverywhere.D.Itclearedout90%oftheplastic.50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsandhumans.B.Plasticproblems.,C.Lifeinthefuture.D.Oceancleanup.第二部分(非選擇題共50分)注意事項(xiàng):第二部分共2頁，用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卡上，不能答在試卷上。三、完成對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使整段對(duì)話意思完整。請把該空缺處的詞填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(每空限填一詞)A:Hey,Jimmy,what'swrong?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.Heisupset.'WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldwritehima51B:Idon'tthink52.I'mjustnotgoodatwritingletters.A:Maybeyoushould53himup.B:No,Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:Butyourallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.B:Yes,IknowIshould,butit'snoteasy.A:Hey,Iknow.Youcouldtake54intheballgame.B:Thatsoundsgreat.Helikesballgame.Thanks55youradvice.A:Mypleasure.四、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)選出可以填人短文空格處的詞，并將該詞的字母代號(hào)(不寫出該詞)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。OnMay22,2021,thewholenationweresaddenedbythenewsthatDr.YuanLongpingpassedaway.Thatafternoon,itwas56inChangsha,HunanProvince.Asthehearse(靈車)wentslowlythroughthestreets,peoplesaidtogether“GrandpaYuan,restinpeace"overandoveragain.Someranalong,57toseehimoffforalongertime.Tearsrandowntheirfaceswiththerain.Dr.YuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolonger58aboutgettinghungry.Forhiscontributions,Dr.Yuanisalwayscalledthe“FatherofHybrid(雜交的)Rice"bytheChinese.Bornin1930,Dr.Yuangraduatedfromcollegein1953.Yearslater,hedecidedtodo59.,onhybridrice.From1964to1969,hedid'morethan3,000experiments,butall60.Henevergaveup.In1974,hebecamethefirstagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)pioneer61growricethathadahighoutputintheworld.Dr.YuanLongpingwasgoodatEnglish.Actually,hespokeEnglish62hetalkedwithforeignreporters.Helikedswimmingandplayingtheviolin.Healsowrotelyricsforasongtoshowhisdreamand63hisloveforhismother.Likeourneighbourandfriend,Dr.YuanLongpingwasa64andcaringman.Heencouragedtheyoungpeopleandlovedchildren.Dr.YuanLongpingisagreat65withahumblemindandawarmheart.Dr.YuanLongpingwillliveinourheartsforever.A.scientistB.worriedC.failedD.toE.kindF.expressG.rainyH.whenI.tryingJ.research五、閱讀短文并回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答文后所給出的問題，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。AuntJiahadasnackstand(攤位)inourneighborhood.Hersnacksneverfailedtosatisfymystomach.What'smore,shewasalwayspatientwithhercustomers.EvenCOVID-19didn’tinfluenceherbusiness.Oneday,duringthelastSpringFestival,1sawalargefamilyvisitingherstand.Itformedaheart-warmingpicture:Eachfamilymemberwasenjoyingbeing.together.Astheywereleaving,InoticedAuntJiafeltabitsad.Iwasamazed.Inmyexperience,shewasalwayssmiling.Iwentforwardandorderedmyfavoritesnack.Whenshewaswrapping(打包),Icouldn'thelpsaying,"HappyNewYear,AuntJia!Whydon'tyoutakeabreak?"AuntJialookedsurprised,butshesoonreplied,“HappyNewYear!Iloveworkinghereinthiscity.It'stoocoldandsnowyinmyhometown."Ibecamemorecurious(好奇的).“Wheredoyoucomefrom?Aren'tyourfamilywaitingforyoutocomehomeforthecelebration?"AuntJiastoppedforafewseconds."Theysureare,”sheansweredgently.“ButIhavetostayhere.I'mfromamountainarea,whereitwouldnotbeeasytomakemoney.I'dbecomfortableiflwerehomenow.Butinordertoliveabetterlife,Imustworkhard."Ifroze.thinkingaboutherwords.Havingnoticedmyshock,AuntJiasmiled.,Togetsomethingbetter,sacrifice(犧牲)isamust.Thisisarulethatpeoplefromallwalksoflifemustfollow.66.WhatbusinessdidAuntJiahaveintheneighborhood?67.HowdidAuntJiafeelafteralargefamilyvisitedherstand?68.WheredidAuntJiacomefrom?69.WhydidAuntJiaworkhard?70.WhatrulecanwelearnfromAuntJia'sexperience?六、書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分25分)假如你是李華，已升人高一級(jí)學(xué)校,現(xiàn)應(yīng)邀回校向同學(xué)們介紹英語學(xué)習(xí)方法。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示，以“ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearner”為題，寫一篇英語演講稿。要點(diǎn)提示:1.興趣方面:聽英語歌，看英語影片等;2.習(xí)慣方面:用詞典查生詞，寫英語日記等;3.素養(yǎng)方面:提升聽說讀寫能力，學(xué)習(xí)中外文化等;4.意志方面:不畏困難，勇于挑戰(zhàn)等;5.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):....要求:1.詞數(shù)110詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容;3.不用真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名。參考詞語:develop,improve,ability,culture,challengeToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearnerDearschoolmates,I'mLiHua.I'mhonoredtobeinvitedheretosharemyideasabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.,Thanksforyourlistening.瀘州市二0二一年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題答案第一部分(選擇題共70分)一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分30分)第一節(jié)、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)1-5ACBDD6-10ACCBA第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)A)11-15BAACCB)16-20ABADA21-25BDADC26-30CABDC二、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分滿分40分)A)31-35DDABCB)36-40BCCBAC)41-45BACBAD)46-50CDBAB第二部分(非選擇題共50分)三、完成對(duì)話(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)51.letter52.so53.cheer54.part55.for四、短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)56-60GIBJCDHFEA五、閱讀短文并回答問題(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)61.Shehadasnackstand.62.Shefeltabitsad.63.Sheisfromamountainarea.64.Inordertoliveabetterlife.65.Togetsomethingbetter,sacrificeisamust.六、書面表達(dá)(共1題，滿分25分)ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearnerDearschoolmates,I'mLiHua.I'mhonoredtobeinvitedheretosharemyideasabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.TobeasuccessfulEnglishlearner,weshouldhaveagoodstudyhabitandbegoodat,thinkingandsolvingproblems.Wecanlookupnewwordswiththehelpofthedictionary.WecankeepdiarieseverydaytoimproveourEnglish.Wealsoshouldmakefulluseoflearningresources.Readingnewspaper,listeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmovies.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoreadandlearnChineseandforeigncultures.WhenyoustudyEnglish,it’ssuretomeetallkindsofdifferentproblems.Weshouldn’tfeelafraidofthem.Weshouldourbesttosolvethesedifficultiesandchallengethem.Inmyopinion,weshouldreadandwriteinEnglisheveryday.Topractice,wecanalsospeaktoourfriendsandclassmatesinEnglish.