2021年浙江省金華市中英語真題(有答案)
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2021年浙江省金華市中英語試題說明∶本卷共有三大題,45小題,滿分70分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(共15小題;滿分25分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhatkindofsportsdoesJacklikebest?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.2.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8.303.Whowonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition?A.Mary.B.Mary'sfather.C.Mary'sbrother.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemuseum.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthehospital.5.WhydoesTonylookworried?A.Becausehedidn'tmeetTinaattheairport.B.Becausehegotuptoolateandmissedtheplane.C.Becausehelosthismobilephoneandcouldn'tfindit.第二節(jié)∶聽長對話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Thecarwasrunningtoofast.B.Theyoungmanfelloffhisbicycle.C.Theyoungmandidn'tstopattheredlight.聽下面一段較長對話,回答8~10三個(gè)問題。8.HowdoesEmmafeeaboutplanningfortheparty?,A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Terrible.9.WheredoesEmmaplantohavetheparty?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheplayground.10.Whatwilltheydoattheendoftheparty?A.Givebestwishes.B.Singanddance.C.Haveapicturetaken.第三節(jié)∶聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Linda.B.Pcter.C.David.12.Whendoesthespeakerprobablymakethespeech?A.Attheendoftheclass.B.Inthemiddleoftheclass.C.Atthebeginningoftheclass.13.HowmuchtimedoesLindaspendonherhomeworkeveryday?A.Oneortwohours.B.Twoorthreehours.C.Threeorfourhours.14.WhatdoesDavidthinkofdoinghomework?A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.15.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?A.Toadvisestudentstolearntospeak.B.Totellstudentstodomorehomework.C.Toaskstudentstoshareideasabouthomework.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asthestudentsenteredtheclassroom,theycouldalltellsomethingwaswrong.Their16teacherwascrying.Tomwasthefirsttoaskiftherewasanythingtheycoulddo."Everythingisfine,Tom,"Mrs.Williamstriedto17asshespoke."I'vejustlostsomethingimportant,andIdon'tthinkIcanfindit.""Whatdidyou18?"Mikeasked."Maybewecanhelpyoulookforit."Mrs.Williamslookedattheirfacesforsometime.19,sheanswered,"Well,Ileftanold20onmydesk.Thisnewspaperbelongedto(屬于)my21.Ihadhopedtosharesomethinginthe,paperwithyouintoday'shistoryclass.Thepaperisold,butitisalso22becauseshegaveittomebeforeshedied.Itissomethingmygrandmotherleftto23.ThenewspaperwasgonewhenIcamebackfromlunch."Theotherstudentslookedateachother.They24whohadtakenthepaperandhopednobodywoulddosomethinglikethat.EveryonelikedMrs.Williams.Noonewantedtomaketheteacher25.Trevorwentoverandspokeupforthewholeclass."_26_,Mrs.Williams.Wewillallhelpyou.We'resuretofindit27weworktogether."Mrs.Williamssmiledagainatherstudents.Sheknewtheymightnotfindthemissingpaper,buteveniftheydidn't,shewould28feelverylucky.Shehadagroupofstudentswho29herandeachother,andthatwasprobablythebestthingshecouldeverhopeto30inherlife!16.A.EnglishB.historyC.mathsD.science17.A.cryB.nodC.smileD.shout18.A.getB.hearC.loseD.say19.A.FinallyB.NervouslyC.ImmediatelyD.Proudly20.A.magazineB.newspaperC.mapD.photo21.A.grandmotherB.grandfatherC.motherD.father22.A.expensiveB.fantasticC.popularD.special23.A.himB.meC.youD.us24.A.discoveredB.explainedC.imaginedD.wondered25.A.afraidB.angryC.sadD.surprised26.A.I'msorryB.ExcusemeC.GoodideaD.Don'tworry27.A.becauseB.beforeC.ifD.so28.A.almostB.againC.onlyD.still29.A.caredaboutB.dependedonC.laughedatD.playedwith30.A.findB.learnC.makeD.teach三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworldisfullofamazingnature,buildings,technologyanddiscoveries.Someare,man-madeandothershappennaturally.MusicalroadInJapan.thereareroadsthatplaymusicascarstraveloverthem.Grooves(溝)arecarefullycutintothesurfaceoftheroadThespacesbetweenthegroovesmakedifferentmusicascarstouchthem.Thecloserthegrovesare,thelouderthemusicwillbe..BicycleinthetreeOnVashonIsland,Washington,abikeisseenhighupinatree.Thebikeisnothangingonabranch(樹枝)一itisfixedinthetreeandthetreehascontinuedgrowingupwards.Thetreegrowsaroundthebikeinsteadofpushingitover,makingitpartofitsgrowth.UndergroundcityInCappadocia,Turkey,amanknockeddownawallofhishomeanddiscoveredahugeundergroundcity.Ithasmanytunnels(隧道),roomsandwells.Thousandsofshafts(通風(fēng)井)bringairtoeventhedeepestlevels.Thecityishugeenoughfor200peopleandtheiranimalstolivein.31.Accordingtothepassage,themusicalroadplaysmusicbecause________________.A.theroadishugeenoughB.carsarerunningveryfastC.carstouchthespacesbetweenthegrooves.D.thereisapianoontheroad32.Whatmakesthetreesoamazing?A.It'shighupinthesky.B.Itpushesabikeover.C.Abikehangsonitsbranch.D.Itcontinuesgrowingwithabikeinside.33.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Health.B,Foraslongaswecanremember,oneofthemostpopularwaysparentsusetopunishtheirchildrenhasbeenthe"timeout".Itseemsthatitisagoodidea:thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect(反思)onwhathehasdone.Then,whenthetimeisup,hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.However,justbecauseit'ssomethingthat'sbeendoneforyears,thatdoesn'tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact,veryoften,childrendon'tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey'vedone.Instead,theyneedtobetoldafew(ormany)timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquiet.They'renotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe"timeout"atall.Morelikelythannot,they'reprobablyjustreallyangry,and'so'aretheparents.Intheend,boththeparentsandthechildrenmakeeachotherunhappy,orevenangry.Whatcanparentsdotochangethissituation?Youmayhavealreadyheardofthingslikepeacefulparenting(育兒)andgentleparenting.Thesefocusontherelationshipbetweenparentandchildthroughbuildingtrustandlove.So,insteadofstartinga"timeout",trysomethingcalled"timein".A"timein"needsbothparentandchildtostaycloseuntilbothgetcalm.Afterthat,theparent,andchildcandiscusswhathappenedandsolvetheproblemtogether.Ifthechildcanmakechanges,everyonecanthenmoveon.Asweallknow,punishmentandviolence(暴力)seldomworkandwillneverteachthe.childrenwhattherightwaytoactis.A"timein"canbethegreattimeforthechildrentolearnthroughmistakes,Kidslearnhowtobuildtheiremotionalandsocialskillsthroughdifficultsituations.So,insteadofpunishingthemforactingtheirage,wecanusechancestoteachandguidethemtoaplaceoflearning.A"timein"maytakemoretime,butitdoeswork.34.Duringa"timeout",achildistoldto____________________.A.stayoutsideB.makeapromiseC.sitaloneandreflectD.returntoschool35.Inthewriter'sopinion,a"timeout"___________________.A.isbecomingmorepopularB.doesn'talwaysworkC.shouldbeparents'firstchoiceD.takestoomuchtime36.Whenachildhasdonesomethingwrong,thewritersuggeststhat______________.A.bothteachersandparentsdiscusshowtosolvetheproblem,B.parentstrysomethingcalled"timein"insteadof"timeout"C.thechildsaysorrytohisorherparentsandlearnfrommistakesD.thechildstayathomeandreflectuntilhenevermakesmistakes37.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whynot"timein"?B.LearnfrommistakesC."Timeout"or"timein"?D.Noviolenceathome!C①Animalbehavior(行為)isaninterestingandattractivestudy.Scientistsresearchthewaysanimalsusetolookforfood.Theystudyhowanimalsprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators,andwhichanimalskillotheranimalsforfood.Allofthishelpsusunderstandhowusefulanimalscanbe.②Eachcountryorcultureraisessomeanimalsforfood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplemainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.Inothercountries,peoplemightraisesheeporbuffaloformeat.Thesedifferencescomeinpartfromweatherandotherenvironmentalconditions,Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffishandshellfishfromoceansandrivers.Insomecountries,peopledon'talwayschoosesomeanimalgroups,suchasdogs,forfoodwhileinothercountriessuchanimalsmaybecomepeople'sfavoritefood.③InWestAfrica,animalsprovidehumanswithmorethanfood.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopledodailyworkforthousandsofyears.Horses,oxen,andotherworkanimalspullheavythings.Elephants;camels;andotheranimalscarrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace.Carrierpigeons(信鴿)havebeenusedtosendmessages.④Peoplealsoreceivehealthbenefits'(利益)fromanimals.Forexample,dogsandcatscanhelpcalmpeopledown.Thisishelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.Animalscanalsoreducestress,helpingpeopletodrawtheirattentiontolearningnewinformation,suchasreading.Whenpeoplearewalkingtheirdogsorhorses,itencouragesexercise.⑤AnimalsandhumanssharespaceonEarth,sokeepingahealthyrelationshipwithanimals,aroundusisinourbestinterest.38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whereanimalsliveandhowtheylookforfood.,B.Therelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.C.Thedifferentthingsanimalscandoindifferentcountries.D.Whathumansshoulddowhencommunicatingwithanimals.39.Theunderlinedword"predators"inParagraphlprobablymeans_____________.A.neighboursB.friendsC.childrenD.enemies40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish.B.Horsesarehelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.C.Elephantsencouragehumanstodomoreexercise.D.Africansmainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.41.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?DThesoundfromMiranda'salarm,clock(鬧鐘)wouldnotstop.Mirandareachedover.andstoppedthenoiseringinginherroom.Theactionbroughther,afewminutesofpeaceandquietness.Onausualday,Mirandajumpedoutofbedevenbeforethealarmclockcouldring.Shedidnot.mindgettingupearly.Shelovedmorningbecauseshecould,completehertwo-milerunbeforemostofherfamilymembersgotup.Sheraneverymorningsothatshewouldrealizeherdreamofbeingthebestrunnerintheschool.However,thismorningwasdifferent.Shewouldgoandfindoutwhetherthepaininherlegwassomethingthatcouldbeeasilytreatedorwouldstopher.fromdoingsomethingshelovedmost:runningwiththeschooltrackteam.Asthealarmclockrangoutagain,▲.Shecutofftheannoying(討厭的)noiseandrosefromherbed.Shecouldhearthesoundfromthekitchenwherehermotherwasmakingherfavouritebreakfastofpancakesandbacon.HermotheralwaysmadeherfavouriteswheneverMirandawasfacingaproblemorinabadsituation,butshe'dneverfacedanythinglikethisbefore.Sighing(嘆氣)deeplyinthequietroom,shetriedtostandup.Shecouldfeelthepainin,herrightleg.Itwasseriousbutnotunbearable.Surely,Mirandathought,itwouldnotbeasbadasshehadimagined.Sheshookherheadtoclearherthoughtandgotreadytojoinhermother.Asshewalkedintothekitchen,hermothergaveherabigsmile.Immediately,Mirandafeltcomforted.Ifnothingelse,sheatleastknewonethingwascertain.Shewasnotaloneinthisandthatwouldmakeallthedifferences,nomatterwhatthedaywouldbring.42.WhatdidMirandausuallydoeverymorning?A.Shewokeherfamilyup.B.Shecleanedherroom.C.Shecookedforhermother.D.Sheranfortwomiles.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲inParagraph3?A.MirandajumpedoutofbedB.hermothercameintoherroomC.MirandaknewshehadtogetupD.thetelephonerangatthesametime44.Whatdidthesmileonhermother'sfacemeantoMiranda?A.Suggestion.B.Encouragement.C.Instruction.D.Agreement.45.WhatwouldMirandaprobablydoafterbreakfast?A,Shewouldgotoseethedoctor.B.Shewouldgotobedandhavearest.C.Shewouldjoinherteammembers.D.Shewouldjoinhermotherinthekitchen.卷Ⅱ說明∶本卷共有四大題,31小題,滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。failknifeexactlythankstohimself46.Everytimewhenshe_______________,Janetellsherselfnottogiveup.47.__________thehigh-speedtrains,ourjourneybecomesmuchshorternow.48.Manypeoplecan'tremember_____________whentheirmothers'birthdaysare.49.Westernpeopleeatwitha__________andforkswhileChinesepeopleusechopsticks.50.Bobtoldhisparentsthathecouldlookafter___________evenwhenhewashomealone.,B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Indifferentcountriesandculturesaroundtheworld,freetimeisspentindifferentways.Severalyears51_________(以前),researchersmadeacoupleofsurveysonhowpeoplespenttheirfreetime.Theresults52_______(顯示)thatreadingwasthemostpopularactivityintheUnitedStates,followedbywatchingTV.InUK,watchingTVandvideoswasthemostpopular,andlisteningtothe53_________(收音機(jī))camesecond.ForJapanese,eatingoutwastheirfavouriteactivityintheirfreetime.Andtheyalsolike54___________(駕駛)around.Therewerealsodifferencesinwhatpeoplelikedtodooutdoors55_________(在……之中)thethreecountries.Themostpopularoutdooractivityfor56________(美國人)wasgardeningwhileinJapanitonlycame57_________(第九).ForBritishpeople,goingtothepubwastheirfirstchoice,followedbyvisitingthecinema.58(雖然)__________peoplearoundtheworldmayenjoydoingsomesimilarthingsintheirfreetime,theirinterestsarechanging.IntheUS,forexample,theinterestin59_________(電腦)activitiesisincreasing.Morepeoplearespendingtheirfreetimegoingonline,orplayingvideogames.Asreadingbecomesmuch60___________(更容易的)ontheInternet,onlinereadingwillbeaspopularasotheronlineactivities.五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。ThetopChinesescientistYuanLongping,famousforhis"SuperRice",diedofillnessattheageof9161May22th,2021.YuanLongping62__________(be)borninBeijingin1930.Foralmost60years,hehadgivenmostofhistimeandenergytoriceresearch.Sofar,thehybridrice(雜交水稻)hedeveloped63_________(pull)millionsofpeopleoutofhungerallovertheworld.Hisachievementsweresogreat64_______hewascalled"TheFatherofHybridRice"andwonWorldFoodPrize.Duringhislifetime,YuanLongpingspent65_________(much)timeinthefarmfieldthaninhisoffice.Hewasoftenseenwatchingplants66_________(close)andthinkingofwaystoimprovethem,justasmanyChinese67_____________(farmer)do.Yuanoncesaidhehad68__________dream—to"enjoythecoolunderthericeplantstallerthanmen".69._______apityitisthathecan'tcontinuehisdreamnow!Butsurely,peoplebelieve,,hisdream70_____________(come)trueinthenearfuture.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)假如你是亞運(yùn)會(huì)工作人員,閱讀下面申請書,完成亞運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者信息登記表。每空不得超過三個(gè)詞。DearSir/Madam,IamLucy,a20-year-oldstudentfromCityCollege.I'mwritingtoexpressmywishtoworkasavolunteer(志愿者)forthe19thAsianGames.I'manactiveandfriendlygirlfromChina.I'velearnedEnglishfor13yearsandcanspeakEnglishwell.AndIcanalsospeakalittleJapanese.I'vebeentomanycountriesinAsiaandknowalotaboutAsiancultures.SoI'mabletocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Besides,Ihaveorganized(組織differentkindsofactivitiesbothinthemiddleschoolandatthecollege.AndI'malsoavolunteerinmycommunity.IbelievetheseexperiencesmakemetherightpersontobeavolunteerfortheGames.Mytelephonenumberis14237656789,andmyemailaddressislucy@citycollege.com.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)76.假如你叫Daming,本周六你們班要去浙江大學(xué)開展研學(xué)活動(dòng)(studytour)。請根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容,給外籍教師Mike發(fā)一份郵件,告知你們的計(jì)劃,并邀請他一同前往。注意∶,1.文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;參考詞匯供選擇使用;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息;3.詞數(shù)∶80~100;4.郵件的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Daming,英語試卷參考答案一、聽力1-5ABCBA6-10ACBCA11-15BCBAC二、完形填空16-20BCCAB21-25ADBDC26-30DCDAA三、閱讀理解31-35CDACB36-40BABDA41-45CDCBA四、詞匯運(yùn)用46.fails47.Thanksto48.exactly49.knives50.himself51.ago52.showed53.radio54.driving55.among56.Americans57.ninth58.Although/Thoug59.computer60.easier五、語法填空61.on62.was63.haspulled64.that65.more66.closely67.farmers68.a69.What70.willcome六、任務(wù)型閱讀71.student72.Chinese73.good74.communicatingwith75.activities七、書面表達(dá)76.Apossibleversion:DearMike,MyclassmatesandIaregoingtoZhejiangUniversityforastudytourthisSaturday.ItisoneofthebestuniversitiesinChinaandalsomydreamuniversity.Whenwearethere,we'llgoaroundthecampusvisitthelabsandlibraries,andlearnaboutishistory.Wewillalsotalkwiththeteachersandstudentsthere.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Ifyes,pleaseremembertotakeyourpassportbecausewe'lltakethetrain.Andwewillmeetattheschoolgateat7:30onSaturdaymorning.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!Yours,Daming(99words)
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2021年浙江省金華市中英語真題(有答案)