初中英語作文過渡詞、同義表達(dá)、俗語匯總
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初中英語作文過渡詞、同義表達(dá)、俗語匯總9類過渡詞類別1:開頭常用短語It'ssaidthat...據(jù)說……Asweallknowthat...我們都知道……It'swellknownthat...眾所周知……As/SofarasIknow...據(jù)我所知……Itisclear/obviousthat...……是顯而易見的類別2:表“結(jié)構(gòu)順序”first/firstly第一firstofall首先tobegin/startwith首先inthefirstplace首先second/secondly第二next其次;然后andthen于是;然后meanwhile/atthesametime同時(shí)finally/eventually/atlast/intheend最終類別3:表“并列補(bǔ)充”also/too/aswell也;同樣;而且both...and...……和……either...or...要么……要么……neither...nor...既不……也不……notonly...butalso...不但……而且……besides除此之外moreover另外;此外inaddition/additionally加之;除……之外bytheway順便;順便說what'smore更重要的是;而且;此外what'sworse更糟的是aswellas...也;又;和;及類別4:表“轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比”but但是;而是however然而;不過while然而instead反而otherwise/orelse否則;不然onthecontrary/incontrast相反地inanycase/atanyrate無論如何some...whileothers...一些人……另一些人……ononehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……,類別5:表“因果關(guān)系”because因?yàn)閟ince因?yàn)?;既然becauseof因?yàn)閠hanksto多虧了nowthat既然;由于forthisreason由于這個(gè)原因so因而;這樣;如此thus因此therefore因此asaresult結(jié)果;因此so/such...that...如此……以至于……inorderto/sothat...為了……類別6:表“舉例說明”like像;如同suchas例如;像……這樣forexample/instance例如;比如類別7:表“特別強(qiáng)調(diào)”especially尤其;特別particularly特別是certainly/surely當(dāng)然indeed確實(shí);的確obviously顯而易見nodoubt/withoutanydoubt毫無疑問類別8:表“陳述事實(shí)/觀點(diǎn)”tobehonest/totellyouthetruth說實(shí)話actually/infact/asamatteroffact事實(shí)上Ithink...依我看……inmyopinion在我看來asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知I'mafraid...我恐怕……Ihope...我希望……類別9:表“總結(jié)”ina/oneword總而言之;簡(jiǎn)言之ingeneral一般而言;總的來說inshort/brief簡(jiǎn)而言之;總之a(chǎn)llinall總的來說;大體而言insummary總之;概括來說generallyspeaking一般來說,byandlarge一般來說tospeakfrankly坦白地說aboveall最重要;首先afterall畢竟;終究fromtheabove綜上所述inconclusion總之,最后atlast最后30組同義表達(dá)1.九個(gè)“決定”decidetodosth.makeadecisiontodosth.determinetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.makeadeterminationtodosth.resolvetodosth.makearesolutiontodosth.makeupone’smindtodosth.setone’smindtodosth.2.兩個(gè)“盡可能......”as…aspossibleas…asyoucan3.五個(gè)“樂意做……”begladtodosth.bepleasedtodosth.behappytodosth.bedelightedtodosth.havepleasuretodosth.4.九個(gè)“準(zhǔn)備做……”getreadyforsth.getsth.readybereadyforsth.bereadytodosth.prepareforsth.prepareoneselfforsth.preparetodosth.preparesth.forsb.bepreparedforsth.5.“邀請(qǐng)”與“請(qǐng)求”Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?Wouldyoupleasedo…?(回答:I’dlike/loveto.)6.四個(gè)“沒用”Itisnouse(in)doingsth.,Thereisnousedoingsth.Itisuselesstodosth.Itisnogood(in)doingsth.7.三個(gè)“結(jié)果”so/such…that…...enoughtodosth.too…to…8.六個(gè)“花費(fèi)”sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.sth.costs(sb.)somemoneyIttakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth.9.五個(gè)“為了”sothat(引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,只位于句尾)inorderthat(引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)soastodosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀語,只位于句尾)inordertodosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀語,可首可尾)todosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀語,可首可尾)10.三個(gè)“以至于不......”too…to…so…that…not…not…enoughto…11.兩個(gè)“習(xí)慣”be/getusedtodoingsth.be/getaccustomedtodoingsth.12.兩個(gè)“建議”Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Howaboutsth./doingsth.?13.四個(gè)“出什么毛病了”What’sthematterwith…?What’swrongwith…?What’sthetroublewith…?Whathappensto…?14.兩個(gè)“為什么不......”Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?15.三個(gè)“不但……而且……”notonly…butalsonotonly…but…notonly…but…aswell16.五個(gè)“勸阻”“阻止”stopsb.(from)doing,preventsb.(from)doingkeepsb.fromdoingdiscouragesb.fromdoingsth.dissuadesb.fromdoingsth.17.四個(gè)“相處”geton(well)withsb.getalong(well)withsb.mixwithsb.mixwellwithsb.18.五個(gè)“因?yàn)?rdquo;thankstoduetobecauseofasaresultofowingto19.兩個(gè)“形式”It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主語)find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式賓語)20.stress句型匯總bestressedoutbeunderalotofstresstake/standthestress忍受壓力putstressonsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)21.兩個(gè)“彌補(bǔ)”makeupforcompensatefor22.五個(gè)“在...…看來”inone’sopiniontoone’smindinone’sviewinone’seyeaccordingtosb.23.三個(gè)“丟”belostbemissingbegone24.八個(gè)“著名”befamousforsthbefamoustosb.befamousasbefamoustosb.asbeknownforsth.beknowntosb.beknownas,beknowntosb.as25.四個(gè)“滿意”besatisfiedwithbepleasedwithbehappywithbedelightedwith26.四個(gè)“為……而高興”bepleasedforsb.behappyforsb.begladforsb.bedelightedforsth.27.兩個(gè)“祝賀”congratulatesb.onsthcongratulationstosb.onsth28.兩個(gè)“道歉”apologizetosb.forsth.makeanapologytosb.forsth.29.兩個(gè)“玩得高興”havefun(doingsth.)enjoyoneself30.七個(gè)“一……就……”assoonasthemomenttheminutetheinstantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100句俗語翻譯1.愛屋及烏Loveme,lovemydog.2.百聞不如一見Onelookisworthathousandwords.Seeingisbelieving.3.比上不足,比下有余tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst4.笨鳥先飛Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.5.不遺余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest6.不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.7.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻robPetertopayPaul8.辭舊迎新,bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew9.大事化小,小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall10.大開眼界broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener11.國(guó)泰民安thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace12.過猶不及goingbeyondthelimitisasbadasfallingshort;excessisjustasbadasdeficiency;toomuchisasbadastoolittle13.好了傷疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore14.好事不出門,壞事傳千里Badnewstravelsfast.15.和氣生財(cái)harmonybringswealth;friendlinessisconducivetobusinesssuccess16.活到老學(xué)到老nevertoooldtolearn17.既往不咎letbygonesbebygones18.金無足赤,人無完人Therearespotsevenonthesun.19.金玉滿堂Treasuresfillthehome.20.腳踏實(shí)地bedown-to-earth21.腳踩兩只船sitonthefence;beafence-sitter;haveafootineithercamp22.君子之交淡如水Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.23.老生常談,陳詞濫調(diào)cutanddried;cliché24.禮尚往來Courtesycallsforreciprocity.25.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒Wherethereislife,thereishope.26.馬到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess27.名利雙收gainbothfameandwealth28.茅塞頓開besuddenlyenlightened29.沒有規(guī)矩,不成方圓,Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.30.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway.31.謀事在人,成事在天Manproposes;Goddisposes.32.弄巧成拙makeafoolofoneselfintryingtobesmart33.賠了夫人又折兵sufferadoubleloss;losethebaitalongwiththefish34.拋磚引玉amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale35.破釜沉舟cutoffallmeansofretreat;burnone'sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend36.搶得先機(jī)takethepreemptiveopportunities37.巧婦難為無米之炊Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.38.千里之行始于足下athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep--thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep39.前事不忘,后事之師Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.40.前怕狼,后怕虎fearwolvesaheadandtigersbehind;hesitateindoingsomething41.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇Themightydragonisnomatchforthenativeserpent.42.瑞雪兆豐年Afallofseasonalsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear.43.人逢喜事精神爽Peopleareinhighspiritswheninvolvedinhappyevents.44.世上無難事,只怕有心人Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.45.世外桃源aretreatawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld46.人之初,性本善Humansareborngood.47.上有天堂,下有蘇杭Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.48.塞翁失馬,焉知非福ablessingindisguise;Everycloudhasasilverlining.49.三十而立Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty./Atthirty,amanshouldbeable,tothinkforhimself.50.水漲船高Ashipriseswiththetide.51.時(shí)不我待Timeandtidewaitfornoman.52.殺雞用牛刀useasteam-hammertocracknuts53.實(shí)事求是seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts54.說曹操,曹操到speakofthedevil55.實(shí)話實(shí)說speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis56.實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth.57.韜光養(yǎng)晦hideone'scapacitiesandbideone'stime58.糖衣炮彈sugar-coatedbullets59.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云Anythingunexpectedmayhappen/aboltfromtheblue60.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量Unityisstrength.61.跳進(jìn)黃河洗不清EvenifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean-there'snothingonecandotoclearone'sname.62.歪風(fēng)邪氣unhealthytrendsandvulgarpractices63.物以類聚,人以群分Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.64.望子成龍holdhighhopesforone'schild65.唯利是圖seeknothingbutprofits;beblindtoallbutone'sowninterests66.無中生有asheerfabricationoutofnothing;fabricaterumorsoutofthinair67.無風(fēng)不起浪Therearenowaveswithoutwind.Nothingcomesofnothing.68.徇私枉法twistthelawtosuitone'sownpurpose69.新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean70.蓄勢(shì)待發(fā)accumulatestrengthforatake-off,71.心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue.72.心照不宣haveatacitunderstanding;thoroughlyunderstandeachother,withouthavingexchangedawordofexplanation73.先入為主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.74.先下手為強(qiáng)Hewhostrikesfirstgainstheadvantage.Thebestdefenseisoffense.75.熱鍋上的螞蟻antsonahotpan76.現(xiàn)身說法warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample77.息事寧人pouroilontroubledwaters;patchupaquarrelandreconcilethepartiesconcerned78.循序漸進(jìn)proceedinanorderlywayandstepbystep;advancegraduallyindueorder79.嚴(yán)以律己,寬以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenientwithothers80.有情人終成眷屬JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell.81.有錢能使鬼推磨Moneymakesthemarego./Moneytalks.82.有識(shí)之士amanofinsight83.有勇無謀boldbutnotcrafty84.有緣千里來相會(huì)Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestination.85.與時(shí)俱進(jìn)keeppacewiththetimes86.以人為本people-oriented87.因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude88.欲窮千里目,更上一層樓toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyoutolookfarther.89.欲速則不達(dá)Hastemakeswaste.Morehaste,lessspeed.90.優(yōu)勝劣汰survivalofthefittest91.英雄所見略同,Greatmindsthinkalike.92.冤家宜解不宜結(jié)Bettermakefriendsthanmakeenemies.93.冤假錯(cuò)案casesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases94.一言既出,駟馬難追Apromiseisapromise.Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords.95.招財(cái)進(jìn)寶bringinwealthandtreasure96.債臺(tái)高筑becomedebt-ridden97.眾矢之的targetofpubliccriticism98.紙上談兵beanarmchairstrategist99.紙包不住火Youcan'twrapfireinpaper.What'sdonebynightappearsbyday.100.左右為難caughtinadilemma;betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea
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初中英語作文過渡詞、同義表達(dá)、俗語匯總